J.R. S. answered 10/27/18
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
Here is my feeble attempt:
W = -P∆V
To find ∆V we need to know the initial pressure, so that we can determine the final volume.
PV = nRT
P = ?
V = 37.6 L
n = 26 g x 1 mol/28 g = 0.93 moles
R = 0.0821 Latm/Kmol
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
P =nRT/V = (0.93)(0.0821)(298)/37.6
Pinitial = 0.604 atm
To find the change in volume, ∆V:
P1V1 = P2V2
(0.604 atm)(37.6 L) = (1.8 atm)(V2)
V2 = 12.6 L
Thus, ∆V = 37.6 L - 12.6 L = 25.0 L
W = -P∆V = -(1.8 atm)(25 L) = 45 L-atm x 101.325 J/L-atm = 4560 J