
Jon G. answered 02/25/13
HS Algebra teacher College/GED tutor > 10 years expertise
Amy H.
asked 02/25/13Answer this question step by step please. Thank you!
Jon G. answered 02/25/13
HS Algebra teacher College/GED tutor > 10 years expertise
Lisa I. answered 02/25/13
Math tutor specializing in algebra
-x + 3 > 7
-x + 3 - 3 > 7 - 3 This step is straightforward and the same as an equality.
-x > 4 It's this next step that confuses a lot of students.
-x/-1 < 4/-1 When you divide out the negative, you flip the sign
So the solution is x < -4
To understand why, it helps if you draw a number line and think about what it means. If negative x is greater than 4, x itself must be a negative number and has to be less than -4.
(x)...(-4)...(-3)...(-2)...(-1)...(0)...(1)...(2)...(3)...(4)...(-x)
Trevor R. answered 02/25/13
Math/physics: Georgia Tech grad, at KSU for Master's in Teaching
Subtract 3 from both sides:
-x +3 - 3 > 7 - 3
-x > 4
Multiply each side by -1:
(-x)*(-1) > (4)*(-1)
When you multiply or divide by a negative number, you also have to flip the inequality symbol.
Final answer:
x < -4
Lisa M. answered 02/25/13
Experienced tutor
-x +3 > 7
The greater than or less than signs act the same as an equal sign. First we want to isolate the letter. To do that we need to move the +3 over to the other side of the equation. Since the problem says +3 we are going to do the opposite of -3 to both sides of the equation. +3-3= 0 so the three on the left side of the inequality sign cancels out. 7-3 = 4. Now the equation should read -x > 4. You want the letter to be positive so we need to multiply the whole equation by -1. -x times -1 gives you a positive x. Positive 4 times -1 gives you negative 4 so the answer is x = -4
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