Rebecca R. answered 07/19/18
Tutor
5.0
(900)
Experienced Elementary Math, Prealgebra, Algebra 1, and Geometry Tutor
Hi, Joe!
Okay, so there are nickels and pennies in this jar.
So, let's call the number of pennies X
Since there are 161 coins altogether, the number of nickels is (161 - X)
So now we solve the equation:
.01X + .05(161 - X) = 3.09
.01X + 8.05 - .05X = 3. 09
4.96 = .04X
124 = X
So, there are 124 pennies
Therefore, there are 161 - 124 = 37 nickels
Let's check our answer:
124 x .01 + 37x .05 = 1.24 + 1.85 = 3.09
It works!