
Anthony P. answered 02/04/13
Experienced tutor in earth sciences and basic math to trigonometry
If I had to guess, I'd say the 5's and 3's are exponents? Working under this assumption:
36m5n3
_________
12m3
A property of exponents is the following:
am ÷ an = a(m-n)
Note that this is the inverse operation when multiplying like bases with exponents:
am x an = a(m+n)
This can be illustrated if we expand the factors with exponents in this way,
m*m*m*m*m
_____________
m*m*m
You can see that the three m's on the denominator can be cancelled with three on the numerator, leaving m2 on the numerator, proving that the property m(5-3) = m2.
You can treat the coefficients separately, so that the ratio 36/12 is reduced to 3. The n3 factor is just along for the ride since it cannot be simplified further.
So putting it all together we get:
3m2n3

Anthony P.
02/04/13