Hi Luis,
Let the width of the rectangle be W.
If the length is 5 centimeters less than twice the width, and if we let then length be L, then L = 2W - 5.
Since the Perimeter, P = 2L + 2W, then
80 = 2(2W-5) + 2W
80 = 4W - 10 + 2W
80 = 6W - 10
90 = 6W
15 = W So, the width is 15 cm.
The length is 2W-5 = 2(15) - 5 - 30-5 = 25 cm.
So the rectangle is 15 cm by 25 cm
Hope this helps.
:)