Serge M. answered 02/04/17
Tutor
5
(11)
Professor of Accounting, retired. Ph.D., CPA
At first glance it seems that the book cost $2 and the pen costs $0.20, but then you see that the book would be only $1,80 more than the pen.
P + B = $2.20
B = P + $2
Substituting the second equation into the first we get
P + P + $2 = $2.20
2P = $0.20
P = $0.10
$0.10 + B = $2.20
B = $2.10