Percent is simply a ratio. A ratio, a fraction whose denominator is always 100.
A ratio is a fraction, a division which indicates how many times the numerator of the fraction is greater or smaller than the denominator.
Literal meaning of percent is , out of hundred.
cent the unit of money is really Centidollar , meaning 1/100 of dollar , same as centimeter is 1/100 of
meter .
So conversion of a number to percentage is same as conversion of dollar to cents.
$ 2 = 2 * 100 / 100 = 200 * 1/00 = 200 c
2 = 2 * 100 / 100 = 200 * 1/100 = 200 %
The percentage value is greater than 100, for whole numbers.
Fractions always converted them to decimal fraction, and (multiply by 100 by shifting the decimal
point two place to the right, and insert the % for dividing by 100).
1/4 = 0.25 = 25 % 1/ 3 = 0.33 = 33 % 2/3 = 0. 667 = 66.7 %
Fractions with factors of 100 : 2, 4 , 5, 10, 20, 50,
1/4 = 25/100 1/5 = 20/100 1/20 = 5/100
We make the denominator 100 , by multiplying denominator and numerator by quotient of
hundred to the 2,4,5,10, 20, 25 50 ....
then 25/100 = 25% 4/100 = 0.04 .....
This is just demonstrate equivalency of the procedure.
If we convert to all fractions to decimal numbers, become easier and consistent.
Like in a mixed number:
5 1/4 = 5. 25 = 525 %
Otherwise have to carry a lot of unnecessary steps
5 1/4 = 21/ 4
21/ 4 =(21 * 25) / ( 4 * 25) = 525/100 = 525 %
Students entangle with a great deal of episode with percentage. Just think of converting dollar to
cents , then all those procedure make sense.