For this problem, you would substitute the given points into the equation and solve for a and b.
Points:
x , y
( -1 , 0.75)
( 0 , 1.5)
( 1 , 3)
( 2 , 6)
Substitute into the given equation f(x) = a•bx or y = a•bx
First point
0.75 = a•b-1 = a/b
[remember: x-1 = 1/x]
Second point
1.5 = a•b0 = a•1 = a
[remember: x0=1]
Third point
3 = a•b1 = a•b
Fourth point
6 = a•b2
From above, we see the four points yield the following equations:
0.75 = a/b
1.5 = a
3 = a•b
6 = a•b2
The second equation shows you that a = 1.5. You can plug that value into any of the other equations to find b.
If you plug a = 1.5 into the third equation, you get:
3 = 1.5 • b
b = 2
Final answer: a = 1.5, b = 2
You can confirm the answers by substituting the values into the remaining equations.