David W. answered 11/08/16
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The Multiplicative Property of Zero (0*a=0) says that any value multiplied by zero results in zero.
So, if a*b = 0, then either a=0 or b=0 or both.
To "solve" an equation means to find the value(s) for which the equation is true. In this case, the solution (the values of x) are x=-3 and x=-1.
That means that either (x+3)=0 or (x+1)=0 or both.
The equation is: (x+3)(x+1) = 0
The Standard Form of a quadratic equation is: ax2 + bx + c = 0
where a, b, and c are constants and a≠0
To change (x+3)(x+1) = 0 into Standard Form, use F-O-I-L:
(x+3)(x+1) = 0
x2 + x + 3x + 3 = 0
x2 + 4x + 3 = 0