
Kenneth S. answered 06/08/16
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Expert Help in Algebra/Trig/(Pre)calculus to Guarantee Success in 2018
Cos2x + sin^2(x) = 1/2
If the first trig function has argument 2x but the second trig function is the square of (sin x), then this is NOT AN IDENTITY; it's a conditional equation that is only true for certain values. To find them,
replace cos 2x by 1 - sin2x.
Now you have a quadratic equation (in sin x) and that can be solved, probably by factoring. (It might help you to let u = sin x for the quadratic solving step.)