the measure of angle A is 12 degrees more than three times the measure of angle B.
A = 3B + 12
A and B are supplementary angles
A + B = 180
substitute for A
(3B + 12 ) + B = 180
4B + 12 = 180
- 12 - 12
4B = 168
4 4
B = 42
substitute back in original equation
A = 3B + 12
A = 3(42) + 12
A = 126 + 12
A = 138
check: do the two angles make 180o?
138 + 42 = 180 yes