Ramien M. answered 01/14/16
Tutor
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Experienced Math and GED instructor
Hello Shelby,
Your approach to solving this inequality would be the same as if it were a regular equation.
Because we have the value 4(x-2)...we want to distribute the 4 to remove the parenthesis.
4(x-2) = 4•x + 4•(-2) = 4x + -8 or 4x - 8 ... Now let's plug this back in.
7x+1 < 4x-8
Next you would perform the steps to solve for x... This means that we want all of our values with X on one side and values without X on the other.
First let's move the 4x to the left side with the 7x by subtracting it from the right side to remove it
(4x-4x = 0) and perform the same step on the left side
7x - 4x = 3x
Again the goal is to combine all values with X to one side and values without X to the other... So far we have:
3x+1 < -8 Can you guess the next step? If you guessed to move the 1 by subtracting it, you are correct!
Subtract the 1 from the left side (1 - 1 = 0)
Perform the same step on the right... That means we'll subtract 1 from the -8 on the right side.
-8 - 1 = -9 (If you're unfamiliar with this operation of integers, imagine that we owe someone $8 or -8. We then borrow another dollar or -1. This means we now owe them a total of 9 dollars.)
Now we have 3x < -9 ... Our next step is to solve for X (get X by itself) by dividing by the number in front of it, the 3.
3x÷3 = x (the 3÷3 cancels itself out or just equals 1 which we don't exactly need to write in front of X)
Again, for balance, what ever we do to one side, we must do to the other so we divide -9 by 3.
-9÷3 = -3 (With multiplication and division if your signs of 2 numbers are different, your answer is negative)
So x = -3 ... Here's your steps in order.
7x + 1 < 4(x - 2)
7x + 1 < 4x - 8
-4x -4x
3x + 1 < -8
- 1 -1
3x < -9
3 3
x = -3