Christopher M. answered 10/20/15
Tutor
New to Wyzant
Math and Music Tutor
This word problem can be broken down into three pieces.
1) The problem is giving us two points on a graph: (8400ft, 195.04°F) and (4600, 202.26°F). For this problem, the points are labeled (A, B) where A is altitude in feet and B is the boiling point in °F. Determine the rate of change (m) using the slope formula.
(B2-B1)/(A2-A1)=m (202.26-195.04)/(4600-8400)=m -0.0019=m
2) Our goal is to use the slope-intercept equation to answer the word problem. However, we are missing a piece of the equation: b. To find b, simply use one of the points from the word problem and solve as demonstrated below.
B=mA+b 195.04=-0.0019(8400)+b 195.04=-15.96+b 211=b
Now, we have our formula! B=-0.0019(A)+211
3) We now solve the word problem by plugging 2100ft into our formula and solve for B.
B=-0.0019(2100)+211 B=207.01
ANSWER: The boiling point of a liquid at 2,100ft altitude is 207.01°F.