Stephenson G. answered 10/24/24
Experienced Statistics Tutor - AP Statistics, College Statistics
This problem can be solved using the binomial probability distribution, where:
- n = 12 (number of trials, i.e., number of married women)
- p = 0.95 (probability that a woman dislikes her mother-in-law)
- x is the number of women who dislike their mother-in-law.
We're interested in finding the probability that at least 10 women dislike their mother-in-law. This is represented as:
P(X ≥ 10)
We can break it down using the binomial probability formula:
P(X ≥ 10) = P(X = 10) + P(X = 11) + P(X = 12)
The binomial probability formula has the following parameters:
- The n and x in the parentheses with n on top is the number of combinations of choosing x objects from n.
- p is the probability of success, and 1 − p is the probability of failure.
After plugging in the values for each P(X) and summing them up, the probability that at least ten of the twelve married women dislike their mother-in-law is 0.980 (rounded to three decimal places).
Hope this was helpful.