J.R. S. answered 09/27/24
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
For this question, we are asked to find the amount of heat (q) removed from 2.00 g of water when its temperature drops by 20ºC. For this, we will use the formula...
q = mC∆T
q = heat = ?
m = mass of water = 2.00 g
C = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/gº
∆T = change in temperature = 20º
Solving for q we have...
q = (2.00 g)(4.184 J/gº)(20º)
q = 167.36 J (joules) not corrected for significant figures
Since 20º has only 1 sig.fig. the answer might be reported as 200 J (1 sig.fig.)