J.R. S. answered 10/24/23
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
MgCl2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ==> Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NaCl(aq) ... balanced equation
Since we are given the amounts of both reactants, the first thing we must do is to determine which reactant is present in limiting supply. One way to do this is to simply divide the moles of each reactant by the corresponding coefficient in the balanced equation. Whichever value is less represents the limiting reactant.
Unfortunately, you did not provide the volume of 0.264 M MgCl2, so we cannot determine the moles of MgCl2 present.
The moles of NaOH present = 45.31 ml x 1 L / 1000 mls x 0.759 mol/L = 0.0344 mols
We would do the same calculation for MgCl2 if we knew the volume (which was omitted).
Please re-submit the question with the volume of MgCl2 that was used.