William C. answered 10/06/23
Experienced Tutor Specializing in Chemistry, Math, and Physics
What we're trying to determine is
kcat = turnover number = (Vmax μmol/sec) / (μmol of enzyme)
Convert Vmax Units to μmol/sec
Vmax of 145 μmol/min × (1 min)/(60 sec) = 29/12 μmol/sec
(keeping the value as an exact fraction is convenient for now)
Calculate Enzyme Amount in μmol
0.20 mg/mL × 0.20 mL × (1g)/(1000 mg) = 4 × 10–5 g
4 × 10–5 g × 1 mol/(1.37 × 105 g) = 2.920 × 10–10 mol enzyme
2.920 × 10–10 mol × 106 μmol/mol = 2.920 × 10–4 μmol enzyme
(Vmax μmol/sec) / (μmol of enzyme) = (29/12 μmol/sec) / (2.920 × 10–4 μmol) = 8277 sec–1
Answer (rounded to two significant figures)
turnover number = 8300 sec–1