J.R. S. answered 10/01/23
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
molar mass CaCl2 = 111 g / mole
For CaCl2, there are 2 milli equivalents per millimole.
mmoles CaCl2 = 8.40 mg x 1 mmole / 111 mg = 0.07568 mmoles
Liters of solution = 1 dL x 1 L / 10 dL = 0.1 L
mmol / L = 0.07568 mmols / 0.1 L = 0.7568 mmol / L
mEq / L = 0.7568 mmol / L x 2 mEq / mmol = 1.51 mEq / L (3 sig. figs.)
molar mass NaHCO3 = 84.0 g / mol
400 mg x 1 g / 1000 mg x 1 mol / 84.0 g = 0.004762 moles
500 ml x 1 L / 1000 ml = 0.500 L
molarity = moles / L
Assuming no change in volume when adding the NaHCO3, the molarity will be ...
0.004762 moles / 0.500 L = 0.00952 M = 9.52x10-3 M (3 sig. figs.)