J.R. S. answered 04/22/23
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
∆G = ∆Gº + RT ln Q
∆G = ?
∆Gº = -32.8 kJ/mol
R = 8.314 J/Kmol = 0.008314 kJ/Kmol (convert to units consistent with those of ∆Gº)
T = 298K
Q = reaction quotient (see below)
N2 + 3H2 ==> 2NH3
0.250...0.700....0.300
Q = (NH3)2 / (N2)(H2)3 = (0.300)2 / (0.250)(0.700)3
Q = 0.09 / 0.08575
Q = 1.0496
∆G = ∆Gº + RT ln Q
Solve for ∆G....
∆G = -32.8 kJ/mol + (0.008314 J/Kmol)(298K) ln 1.0496
∆G = -32.7 kJ/mol
(be sure to check all of the math)