J.R. S. answered 03/12/23
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
C = KP
C = concentration = ?
K = Henrys constant = 3.1x10-2 M/atm
P = partial presure = 1.15 atm
C = 3.1x10-2 M/atm x 1.15 atm = 0.03588 M
CO2 + H2O ==> H2CO3
0.03588 M CO2 = 0.03588 M H2CO3
Ka1 H2CO3 = 4.3x10-7 = [H+][HCO3-] / [H2CO3]
4.3x10-7 = (x)(x) / 0.03588-x and assuming x is small relative to 0.03588 ignore it in denominator
x2 = 1.54x10-8
x = 1.24x10-4 M (which is less than 0.4% of 0.03588 so above assumption was valid).
[H+] = 1.24x10-4
pH = -log [H+]
pH = 3.91