Shrimayi P. answered 01/27/23
Algebra and Geometry Tutor
An isosceles right triangle is a right triangle with two congruent legs and acute angles. Because the legs are the same length, the ratio of a leg to the hypotenuse can be defined as 1:√2. So if we were to represent the length of each side using x, then each leg would be x and the hypotenuse would be (√2)x. Using this ratio, we can find the length of each of the sides.
hypotenuse =
(√2)x = 10
x = 10 / √2
= 10 √2 / (√2 * √2)
= 10 √2 / 2
= 5 √2
So each leg of the triangle has a length of 5 √2 ft. I haven't rationalized yet because radicals are easier to work with that decimals in this case.
Area of a triangle can be defined as A = (H * B) / 2, where H is the height of the triangle, and B is the base. In this case, the height and base are the legs, which are both the same height. Substitute your values into the formula:
A = (H * B) / 2
= (5 √2) (5 √2) / 2
= (25 * 2) / 2
= 50 / 2
= 25 ft2
Anjali V.
Feel free to reach out if you'd like more help with this - I understand that through a text box it's a little harder to understand with formatting, so I'd be happy to conduct a lesson to explain a little bit better or help wherever else you need it with your geometry class. :)01/27/23