
Wail S. answered 01/12/23
Experienced tutor in physics, chemistry, and biochemistry
Hi,
If we are sufficiently close to the Earth's surface, then gravitational potential energy is described as
PEg = mgh
where m is the mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height above a zero-point (most often the ground).
In your question, this is
PEg = mgh = (200N)* 5 m = 1000 N*m = 1000 J
We didn't have to plug in mass or g because they gave us the weight, which is itself equal to mg on this planet.