Mary Ann S. answered 07/02/22
Ph.D. Educational Measurement, Doctoral Minor in Statistics.
Some hints to get you started:
Levels of measurement. (Note: Each subsequent level can handle the operations allowable for all previous levels)
nominal. Only categorization is possible.
ordinal. Rank ordering is possible.
interval. meaningful differences can be calculated. Arbitrary zero point. Common examples: time, dates, celsius and farenheit temperatures,
ratio. TRUE zero point. meaningful ratios can be created. Common examples: Kelvin temperate (has absolute zero), distance
You might find this online article helpful, https://www.statology.org/levels-of-measurement-nominal-ordinal-interval-and-ratio/