Jennifer B. answered 04/09/22
Math/Statistics Tutor
Let X be the number of first-time, full-time freshmen that believe that same-sex couples should have the right to legal marital status.
We can identify that X~Binom (n=6,p=0.714) based on the following reasoning:
(1) There are a fixed number of independent trials. (There are 6 trials because we are choosing 6 freshmen and they are independent because the outcome of one trial doesn't affect the outcomes of the other trials.)
(2) Each trial has the same probability of success, p=0.714.
Now, we know that the standard deviation of a binomial distribution SD(X)= √np(1-p). So to find the standard deviation, we can substitute n=6, p=0.714, (1-p)=0.286.
The answer is 1.106.
(note: SD(X)= √np(1-p) may also be written as SD(X)= √npq )