Find Endpoint from Midpoint and Start-point. the midpoint of AB is M (0, –3) if the coordinates of A are (6, –5) what are the coordinates of B = (??, ??)
Detailed Solution:
Start-point: A = (x1, y1) = (6, –5) Midpoint: M = (x, y) = (0, –3) Endpoint: B = (x2, y2) = (??, ??)
A====================================M====================================B
Midpoint Formula: Midpoint: M = (x, y) = ( (x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2)
Midpoint: M = (0, –3) = ( (x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2)
Midpoint: M = (0, –3) = ( (6 + x2)/2, (–5 + y2)/2)
Therefore:
0 = (6 + x2)/2 ==> 6 + x2 = 0 ==> x2 = –6
–3 = (–5 + y2)/2 ==> –5 + y2 = (2)(–3) ==> –5 + y2 = –6 ==> y2 = –6 + 5 ==> y2 = –1
Endpoint: B = (x2, y2) = (–6, –1)
Check: M = (x, y) = ( (x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2) ==> (0, –3) = ( (6 – 6)/2, (–5 – 1)/2) ==> (0, –3) = (0, –3)