
George G. answered 10/08/21
MS in Mechanical Engineering with 10+ Years of Teaching Experience
Since line u is perpendicular to line t then it's slope is the opposite reciprocal of the slope of line t.
Given the Point-Slope Form y - y1 = m(x - x1) of Line t:
y + 7= 5/4(X + 5)
The slope of line t is m = 5/4
so the slope of line u is -4/5 (opposite reciprocal of 5/4)
Given that line u includes the point (10,–8). Use this point and the slope m = −4/5 in the point-slope form of a line to write the equation:
y − y1 = m (x − x1) This is the point-slope form of a line.
y − –8 = −4/5(x − 10) Substitute the known values.
y + 8 = −4/5x + 8 Use the distributive property.
Isolate y on the left side of the equation to write the equation in slope-intercept form:
y + 8 = −4/5x + 8
y = −4/5x Subtract 8 from both sides of the equation and simplify.