J.R. S. answered 08/26/21
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
atomic mass Ca = 40.08 g/mol
Find mols of Ca that you have:
149 g Ca x 1 mol Ca / 40.08 g = 3.718 mols Ca
Find the number of atoms in 3718 mols of Ca. Use Avogadro's number 6.02x1023 atoms/mol:
3.718 mols Ca x 6.02x1023 atoms/mol = 2.24x1024 atoms (3 sig. figs.)