It is unclear what "se" means, but b(x) is simply a function defined on 2 intervals, then
the d.e. needs to be solved in 3 interval, x<0, 0<x<1, and x>1.
In the left interval and the middle interval e2x is an integrating factor and in the right interval the equation is homogenous...and in each interval the solution is quite easy.

Adam B.
08/07/21
Wyzantstudent V.
My bad, I wanted to write "if" , I will delete it and write it again, thanks for your answer08/07/21