Classic Geometry/ SAT question!
There are three ways to measure the attributes of a circle: area = pi*r^2; circumference = 2pi*r and degrees = 360. (radians as well, but that's just converted degrees)
The key for these problems is to understand a central angle (90 in our example) will create an angle (obviously<- read in snape voice) an arc and a wedge. These will all be proportional when compared to the whole circle. For example: The area of wedge/area of circle = length of arc / length of circle (aka circumference)
In this example, we are given the central angle = 90 degrees. 90 degrees /360 degrees = 1/4. This means the arc is also 1/4 the circumference.
Radius = 8 Circumference = 2*8 *pi = 16 pi Arc AB = 1/4* 16pi = 4pi
Hope this helps!