J.R. S. answered 03/24/21
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
1). In general, as the temperature increases, the solubility of most solid solutes increases
2). The addition of solute reduces the number of solvent particles that are able to escape the liquid and go into the vapor phase
3). This is a little tricky. The way the reaction is currently written, NO2- would be a base (it accepts H+ from NH4+). But typically, it is considered the conjugate base of the weak acid, HNO2.
I'm guessing the correct answer is (d), a base