J.R. S. answered 02/21/21
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
I'm assuming that the AO2+ is AO2+ and not AO2+.
In AO2+, the oxidation number of A would be 5+ in order that the species have a net charge of 1+.
moles Zn = 0.500 g x 1 mol Zn / 65.4 g = 0.007645 moles
Zn(s) ==> Zn2+ + 2e-
0.007645 mol Zn x 2 mol electrons / mol Zn = 0.01529 moles electrons
moles AO2+ = 0.02550 L x 0.200 mol/L = 0.00510 moles AO2+
0.01529 mol / 0.00510 = 2.998 ≈ 3
Thus, in AO2+, the oxidation number of A is 5+. It was reduced by 3, so the final oxidation number of metal A would be 2+