Katsuo M. answered 01/06/21
Experienced Engineer Tutoring Algebra & Geometry
Use the point-slope form of an equation to determine the slope of a line that goes through the two given points:
yS - yR = m(xS - xR)
2 - 5 = m(-1 + 2)
m = -3
Since we are looking for a line that is parallel to the line that we found, we want a line that has a slope of -3. This narrows our options to A. and B.
Now we use A(5, 0) and m = -3 to determine the equation of the new parallel line:
y - 0 = (-3)(x - 5)
y = -3x + 15
This is the answer in A.