David M. answered 01/05/21
Understanding the concepts
Two ways to approach.
One is to use the slope intercept form of linear equation
Y=MX+B, where B is the Y intercept (i.e. the value of Y when the line crosses the X axis where X=0)
Since (X,Y)=(0,0), the Y intercept, B, is 0.
So we are now working with Y=MX, and,
dividing both sides by X,
Y/X=M for ALL corresponding values of X and Y, including (X,Y)=(-2,-3)
(-3)/(-2)=M
M=3/2
So, Y=(3/2)X
Another way to approach is using the point slope form of linear equation:
Y-Yo=M(X-Xo),
which is based on the slope being
the change in Y, (Y-Yo),
divided by
the change in X, (X-Xo)
so that M=(Y-Yo)/(X-Xo), and
multiplying both sides by (X-Xo)
So, replacing in
Y-Yo=M(X-Xo)
using the point (-2,-3) and that
M, the change in Y divided by the change in X, or
M=(-3-0)/(-2-0)=-3/-2=3/2
Y-(-3)=(3/2)(X-(-2))
Y+3=(3/2)(X+2)
Y=(3/2)(X+2)-3
Y=(3/2)(X)+(3/2)*2-3
Y=(3/2)(X)+3-3
Y=(3/2)(X)+0
Y=(3/2)X