Inactive Tutor answered 02/23/15
Steven M.
asked 02/23/15What is the function?
Took a pretest and this one stumped me. Any help would be greatful
http://i.gyazo.com/6703f24740c64115aae5d96dabaf09c6.png
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3 Answers By Expert Tutors
Tutor
New to Wyzant
The relation could be a function. As it is presented it is not linear. The possible alternative is a parabola.
f(x) = ax2 + b
f(6) = a(6)2 + b
6 = 36a + b
f(3) = a(3)2 + b
8 = 9a + b
2 = -27a
-2/27 = a
f(x) = -2x/27 + b
f(3) = -2(3)2/27 + b
8 = -2(9)/27 + b
8 = -2/3 + b
26/3 = b
f(x) = -2x/27 + 26/3
Testing this with another pair:
f(7) = -2(7)2/27 + 26/3
8 = -98/27 + 26/3
8 = -98/27 + 234/27
8 = 136/27
8 ≠ 5.03
Assuming my arithmetic is correct, what is presented is neither linear nor parabolic.
Arthur D. answered 02/23/15
Tutor
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(365)
Mathematics Tutor With a Master's Degree In Mathematics
in a function, you can't have the same x-value go to 2 different y-values
"one to many" is not a function
in a function you can have 2 x-values go to the same y-value
"many to one" is a function
you have 3,6,7, and 9 for x-values
choose 8 for the x-value because you don't have 8 as an x-value and...
choose 9 for the y-value and you haven't broken either rule
Jon P. answered 02/23/15
Tutor
5.0
(173)
Knowledgeable Math, Science, SAT, ACT tutor - Harvard honors grad
It's an odd question, because it looks to me that there is more than one correct answer.
First of all, they must mean "...so that it shows a function of x" because it's already not a function of y -- since there are two x values when y = 8.
Now, since there are already rows for x values 6, 3, 9, and 7 you can't use any of those numbers for x. That's because a function can only have one y value for each x value, so you can't repeat the same x value.
So either 8 or 12 for x should work, and then any y value can be used.
But maybe I'm not understanding the question?
Inactive Tutor
Repetition of the input, the x-value, negates a relation from being a function. Repetition of the output, the v-value, has no relation to being a function.
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02/23/15
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Inactive Tutor
02/24/15