
Jennifer B. answered 12/07/20
Experienced teacher and tutor specializing in math and physics.
Unless specified otherwise, assume the problem at hand is on Earth. ( g = 9.8 m/s^2)
The tension in the thread only exists because there is a spider hanging on it at rest. Thus, the tension is equal to the weight of the spider:
T = W
W = mg
=> T = mg
we want the mass, so algebraically solve for m:
T/g = m
thus, m = (0.1N)/(9.8m/s^2)
= 0.0102 kg -or- about 10.2 g
Hope this helps!