y = mx + b is equation of line in slope intercept form, where m = slope and b = y-intercept
y = 2x + 5 is in slope-intercept form, so it's slope is 2.
We need to find equation of line in form y = mx + b that goes through (2,-4)
Since the line is parallel to y = 2x + 5, it has the same slope of 2, so m = 2
To find b we use (2,-4) for x and y and 2 for m and solve for b:
-4 = 2(2) + b
-8 = b
so y = 2x - 8 is the equation of the line