Tracy D. answered 11/11/20
Upbeat, patient Math Tutor investing in students to succeed
What is the sum of the geometric sequence: 5, -20, 80, -320
- technically, since there are only 4 numbers in the sequence, to get the sum you could just add them! :-)
- 5 + (-20) + 80 + (-320) = -255
But you should know the summation formula for a geometric series too.
- Sn = a1(1-rn) / (1-r) ; r ≠ 1
- a1 = 5
- n = 4 (there are 4 terms)
- r (ratio, or multiplier) = -4; a2/a1 = -20/5 = -4
- S4 = 5(1-(-4)4) / (1-(-4))
- 5(1-256)/5 = -1275/5 = -255
I hope you understand the process, and commit the summation formula to memory, as the next problem have quite a few terms (too many to manually add in a timely fashion).. :-)