The line which is perpendicular will have a slope of (-1/3) the negative reciprocal of 3
So equation is y = (-1/3)x +b You can solve for b using the given point (6,-5)
-5= (-1/3)(6) +b
-5 = -2 +b
b=-3
\
So equation is y= (-1/3)x -3
Rae W.
asked 11/09/20The line which is perpendicular will have a slope of (-1/3) the negative reciprocal of 3
So equation is y = (-1/3)x +b You can solve for b using the given point (6,-5)
-5= (-1/3)(6) +b
-5 = -2 +b
b=-3
\
So equation is y= (-1/3)x -3
William W. answered 11/09/20
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
A line that is perpendicular to another has a slope that is the negative reciprocal of its slope. The slope of y = 3x - 2 is "3" (when in the form "y = mx + b", the slope is the "m")
the reciprocal of 3 (aka 3/1) is 1/3. The negative reciprocal is -1/3.
So we need a line with a slope of -1/3 that goes through the point (6, -5).
One way to get the equation of that line is to use the point-slope form:
y - y1 = m(x - x1) where "m" is the slope and (x1, y1) is the point it goes through. So, since x1 = 6 and y1 = -5 we get:
y - (-5) = -1/3(x - 6)
y + 5 = -1/3(x - 6)
This is an equation that will work. If for some reason, you want to put it in y = mx + b format, just multiply it out and combine like-terms:
y + 5 = -1/3(x - 6)
y + 5 = -1/3x + 2
y = -1/3x - 3
Get a free answer to a quick problem.
Most questions answered within 4 hours.
Choose an expert and meet online. No packages or subscriptions, pay only for the time you need.