
David Gwyn J. answered 10/24/20
Highly Experienced Tutor (Oxbridge graduate and former tech CEO)
Not quite sure of your line equations, but I hope this is what you intended:
y = -25x + 5
y = 52x - 8
For line questions usually the slope intercept form is useful, this is y = mx + b where m = gradient, and b = y intercept.
Often we need to rearrange equation to get this form, but for these equations we are already good to go.
First question: what is gradient of both lines? m = -25 and m = 52
Property of perpendicular lines: m1 x m2 = -1 (or "one is the negative reciprocal of the other").
-25 x 52 = -big number, so they are NOT perpendicular.
But maybe you meant these equations:
y = -2/5x + 5
y = 5/2x - 8
Also in slope intercept form, no rearrangement needed.
In this case, m1 = -2/5 and m2 = 5/2
m1 x m2 = -2/5 x 5/2 = -1 so these lines ARE perpendicular.