The figures is probably throwing you off.
m Angle DEF = m angle GEF = (1/2) m angle GED
- m angle FEG = (1/2) * 88 = 44
- m angle FED = (12) m GED, i.e. m GED = 54
- 3x+1 = (12/)(5x + 19) => 6x+2 = 5x+19 ...you figure x
- 6x-7 = 2x + 41 ... you figure x and then double it to get m angle DEG.