Hello, Dylan,
The equation y = 1/3x - 9 is written is standard form, so the slope of the line is1/3. A perpendicular line has a slope that has the negative inverse of this slope, or -3.
The new line is y = -3x + b
We don't know the value of b yet of the new line, but we will soon.
The point (-6, 10) is on this line, so let's enter those values for x and y to calculate b.
10 = -3(-6) + b
b = -8
y = 3x - 8
Bob