J.R. S. answered 10/11/20
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
q = mCcal∆T
q = heat = ?
m = mass = 1.956 g
Ccal = heat capacity of the calorimeter = 4.900 kJ/º = 4900 J/º
∆T = change in temperature = 4.22º
q = (1.956 g)(4900 J/º)(4.22º)
q = 40,446 J
To express the heat of combustion on a per mole basis, we find the moles of sucrose present in 1.956 g.
1.956 g sucrose x 1 mol/342.3 g = 0.005714 moles
∆Hcombustion = 40,446 J/0.005714 moles x 1 kJ/1000 J = 7078 kJ/mole