Irene R. answered 10/10/20
Mechanical Engineer with 13+ years of Teaching Experience
Hi Karl,
Let's use the variable, x , to represent the number of boys.
The problem states that if we multiply the number of boys, x, by 3/2 and then add 5 , it will be equal to the number of girls or 32. In equation form, we can write (and solve) the following to show this situation:
3 x + 5 = 32
2
3 x + 5 - 5 = 32 - 5
2
2 •3 x = 27• 2
3 2 3
x = 18 boys