Slope-Intercept Form: y=mx+b
Given: slope = -5,
then: y=-5x+b
Given: the line passes through point P (-10,1)
then: 1=-5 * (-10) + b by substitute point P (x=-10, y=1) in the line y=-5x+b
solve for b: b=-49
Therefor: with m=-5 and b=-49, the linear function will be:
y = -5x - 49