
PETE C. answered 09/13/20
Texas STAAR, Algebra, SAT MATH, GED
Find the equation of the linear function k going through (-16,14), (6,15)
Y = MX + B is the EQUATION of a straight line.
M = the SLOPE of the line. The RISE divided by the RUN.
B = the Y-INTERCEPT. Where the line crosses the Y AXIS, and X = 0.
First, find the SLOPE:
M = (15 - 14)/(6 - (-16))
= 1/(6 + 16)
= 1/22
Second, find the Y-INTERCEPT B using either of the two points on the line.
Let's use (6,15).
Plug in 6 for X, 15 for Y, and 1/22 for M into our SLOPE-INTERCEPT EQUATION.
Y = MX + B
15 = (1/22)(6) + B
15 = 3/11 + B
14 8/11 = B Subtracting 3/11 from both sides.
ANSWER: Y = (1/22)X + 14 8/11
CHECKING:
DOES (6,15) LIE ON THIS LINE?
Does 15 = (1/22)(6) + 14 8/11
(1/22)(6) + 14 8/11 = (6/22) + 14 8/11 = 3/11 + 14 8/11 = 14 + 11/11 = 14 + 1 = 15 Yes!
DOES (-16,14) LIE ON THIS LINE?
Does 14 = (1/22)(-16) + 14 8/11
(1/22)(-16) + 14 8/11
= (-16/22) + 14 8/11
= (-8/11) + 14 8/11
= 14 Yes!
Hope this helps you Jordyn.