Lance P. answered 06/20/20
SWAG--UM (Students Will Achieve Greatness & Understanding in Math)
I used Minitab statistical software to run a 2-Sample or a.k.a. Paired "t" hypothesis test, and obtained a p-value of 0.054 which is greater than the alpha at 0.05, thus we would not reject the null hypothesis which states that there is no difference or change in the means between 2019 and 2018 sales data, so we can not conclude if there was success between 2019 and 2018 fiscal sales performance.
I used samples rather than z-distribution, as we are using randomly selected customers from each of the 50 states and samples taken from the customer population and we are not told about the standard deviation of the customer population, thus a t-distribution is required for the analysis.
Regards,
Mr. Patterson
You can also run this 2-Sample t test using MS Excel Data Analysis feature to conduct the hypothesis test as well.