Irene R. answered 05/17/20
Mechanical Engineer with 13+ years of Teaching Experience
Let's use the variable, s, represent the price of a senior ticket and the variable, c, represent the price of a child ticket.
We can write the follwoing equations to represent the two days sales amounts:
7s + 9c = $64
11s + 12c = 92
Now we can solve these two equations with two unknowns to find the price of eacj type of ticket.
Multiply the first equation by -11 and the secong equation by 7 to find the proce of the child ticket first:
7s + 9c = $64 becomes -77s - 99c = -704
11s + 12c = 92 becomes 77s + 84c = 644
Now combine these two "new" equations:
-77s - 99c = -704
77s + 84c = 644
-15c = -60
c = $4
The cost of one child ticket is $4.
Now substitute $4 for c in either of the original equations to find the price s of one senior. (Let's use the first equation.)
7s + 9c = 64
7s + 9 • 4 = 64
7s + 36 = 64
7s + 36 - 36 = 64 - 36
7s = 28
s = $4
The price of a senior ticket is $4 also.