J.R. S. answered 05/14/20
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
From the table provided:
Kf (freezing point constant) for cyclohexane = 20.8 ºC/m
The formula for freezing point depression is ...
∆T = imK
∆T = change in freezing point = 4.17 ºC
i = van't Hoff Factor = 1 for a non electrolyte which quinine is.
m = molality = moles quinine/kg of cyclohexane = ?
K = 20.8 ºC/m
Solving for m, we have ...
m = ∆T/(i)(K) = 4.17/(1)(20.8) = 0.200 m
This means 2.00 moles quinine/kg cyclhexane. Since there are only 0.025 kg (25 g) cyclohexane, we have..
2.00 mol/kg x 0.025 kg = 0.0050 mol
Molar mass = g/mol = 1.62 g/0.0050 mol
molar mass = 324 g/mol