J.R. S. answered 04/18/20
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
The equation as given IS NOT balanced. So, we will balance it first, and then proceed.
Mg + 2HCl ==> MgCl2 + H2
We can use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation along with dimensional analysis to find the mass of MgCl2 that can be produced from 65.0 g of Mg.
65.0 g Mg x 1 mol Mg/24.3g x 1 mol MgCl2/mol Mg x 95.2 g MgCl2/mol = 255 g MgCl2