J.R. S. answered 03/26/20
Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience
PV = nRT ... Ideal Gas Law
We know the total pressure, the volume and the temperature. We can solve for the number of moles (n).
n = PV/RT
n = (2.30 atm)(30.0 L)/(0.0821 Latm/Kmol)(298K)
n = 2.82 moles
Moles of N2 = 0.750 moles
Moles of O2 = 2.82 - 0.750 = 2.07 moles O2
Partial pressure of O2 = mole fraction of O2 x total pressure
Partial pressure of O2 = (2.07 mol/2.82 mol) x 2.30 atm = 1.69 atm